GENII 2.0 Atmospheric Transport Chronic Lagrangian Puff Model

Puff Trajectory - The trajectory is a series of discrete puffs used to approximate a continuous plume. Wind direction, wind speed, mixing depth, and stability are updated regularly. The model allows for temporal variations in source characteristics as well as spatial and temporal variations in meteorological conditions. Diffusion within each circular puff is generally assumed to be Gaussian in nature.

Chronic Puff Model:

  • Lagrangian puff releases based on 1 observation point
  • Hourly time step (variable number of puffs/hour) using hourly observations or quasi-hourly built from joint-frequency data
  • Square grid
  • Multiple sources
  • Point or area sources
  • Ground-level or elevated releases
  • Parameterizations Available in All Air Models

  • Building wake/low-speed meander
  • Buoyancy-induced diffusion
  • Plume rise/downwash corrections:
  • Diabatic wind profile
  • Sources of Data for Atmospheric Models:
    Hourly data

  • CD-144 format (National Climatic Data Center, NCDC)
  • SAMSON format (NCDC)
  • 1st order stations 161-1990 on 3 CDs
  • Precipitation in TD-3240 format (NCDC)
  • Joint-frequency data

    Limitations:

  • Up to 100 radionuclides may be considered in one case
  • Decay chains are limited to 9 members (be careful not to use the MEPAS RMDLIB.DAT)
  • The radon-diffusion model is not yet implemented in the near-field model
  • The software is still in testing - please report problems!



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    Webmasters: Gariann Gelston, Rick Leigh
    Date Reviewed: August 23, 2006